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The document “The Uyghur Minority in Xinjiang” discusses the human rights violations faced by the Uyghur people and other Muslim minorities in Xinjiang, China, under the guise of counter terrorism measures.
The Chinese government has implemented a range of policies, such as mass surveillance, forced labour, arbitrary detention in “re-education” camps, cultural and religious repression, and forced sterilisation.
These actions are justified by Beijing as necessary for combating terrorism and maintaining social stability, but they have been widely criticised by international organisations and governments as severe human rights abuses. The document calls for a balanced approach to ensure both security and human rights, advocating for diplomatic pressure, sanctions, and independent investigations to hold China accountable.
The report also highlights the need for global cooperation to protect Uyghur rights while addressing the ethical dilemmas in counter-terrorism efforts.
